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many business owner borrows money Help pay for start-up costs, fund expansion, or cover unexpected shortfalls. The downside is that borrowing money means paying it back, which can put a strain on the company’s finances.
Business loan refinancing involves taking out a new loan to pay off the old one. You can adjust details such as the loan interest rate, monthly payments, and repayment period. However, determining when to refinance a loan can be difficult.
Refinance a business loan if: |
Wait to refinance your business loan if… |
---|---|
market interest rates fall |
Market interest rates have risen |
Increased personal or business credit score |
Decreased personal or business credit score |
improved the revenue or profitability of the business |
Your company’s revenues or profitability are stagnant or declining |
Your company took its first loan when it was young |
Reasons to refinance a business loan
business loan refinancing It means taking out a new loan and using the money to pay off the balance of the previous loan. This can be done with your current lender or a new lender.
Refinancing gives you the opportunity to change the details of your loan, such as the interest rate, monthly repayment amount, and repayment period.
Two of the main reasons for refinancing business loans are to reduce overall costs or monthly payments.
If you can refinance to a low-interest business loan interest rateit usually helps save money on loans in the long run. Lower interest rates mean less interest accrues over the life of the loan.
If your goal is to reduce your monthly payments, there are several paths you can take.
Lowering the interest rate on your loan is one strategy, but it is not always possible, depending on your creditworthiness and current lending market conditions. Another option is to extend the term of the loan. This allows for longer repayment periods. However, this increases the long-term cost of the loan as interest accrues over time.
Another reason to refinance is types of business loans you have. For example, by refinancing line of credit Fixed rate term loan with variable rate.
Time to refinance a business loan
In general, refinancing should be considered when it offers another benefit to the company, such as saving money or improving cash flow by reducing monthly loan payments.
market interest rates fall
Loan interest rates are affected by many factors, including the company’s credit score and financial situation, but there is one major factor that is beyond your control.
Interest rates on all types of loans go up and down depending on market forces. One of the major influencers on interest rate markets is the Federal Reserve. federal funds rateThe Federal Reserve adjusts this rate, raising it to combat inflation and lowering it when the economy slows.
Loans tend to be more expensive when the federal funds rate is high. When it’s low, loans tend to be cheaper. This is especially true for interest rates pegged to interest rates. prime rate Secured overnight lending rates moving in step with Federal Reserve interest rate adjustments.many SBA loan interest rateFor example, fixed to prime.
If you took out a loan when market rates were high and then fell, refinancing may help you save money.
Increased personal or business credit score
Most lenders focus on your credit score and history when determining loan interest rates. Your credit score helps lenders determine whether you and your business can repay loans on time. Lenders try to cover the risk of lending to you, so a lower score means a higher interest rate.
For business loans, both your personal and business credit score can affect rates (although small business lenders more often consider individual scores. If you have boosted those scores Once you have the loan, you may be able to refinance it at a lower interest rate.
improved the revenue or profitability of the business
What lenders tend to care about is whether or not they will pay back the money they borrow. Lenders compensate for risk by raising interest rates, so companies that appear riskier to lenders tend to pay higher interest rates.
Your business probably seemed like a big risk if you took out a loan when your company wasn’t making a lot of profit. You can lower the interest rate on your loan by refinancing.
Your company took its first loan when it was young
Another major risk factor in the eyes of lenders is the age of the company. A new company, especially one that’s only a few months or a year old, carries a lot of risk. The owner probably has limited experience and the business does not have a track record of timely payments.
It all leads to more expensive loans.
If a term loan is taken when the company is young, a few years of success will show the company is not a risk and can lower the cost of the loan.
Bank interest rates are usually low and set high Business hours requirements So if you’ve crossed the threshold in the last two years, consider refinancing with your bank.
When to defer business loan refinancing
Refinancing is a good idea in many situations, but it can be expensive and not very profitable.
Market interest rates have risen
If market interest rates have increased since you took out a loan, you may not be able to secure a new loan at a lower interest rate, even if your credit and business financials improve.
In other words, refinancing simply makes the cost of the loan higher.
Loan rates have trended upwards throughout 2022. Fed approves big rate hike 6 times in a row. If you took out a loan within the last few years, now may not be the best time to refinance.
Decreased personal or business credit score
If your company’s creditworthiness or personal creditworthiness has declined since you took out the loan, you may struggle to get a similar interest rate. If your credit score drops significantly, you may not qualify at all.
Your company’s revenues or profitability are stagnant or declining
If your business is becoming less profitable or losing revenue, that’s a big red flag for lenders. Refinancing at a good interest rate can be difficult. Some lenders may require you to post collateral or set up a blanket lien on your business assets. Or they may simply refuse to approve your application.
Should debt be consolidated?
if you have multiple loans for your businessweigh the pros and cons of consolidating loans instead of refinancing them individually.
Consolidation means taking one new loan and using that money to pay off multiple existing loans. Replace multiple loans and corresponding monthly payments with one easy-to-manage loan and payment.
Similar to refinancing, there are many factors to consider when taking out a consolidation loan, including whether you can secure a new loan with a lower interest rate.
The main advantage is the simplicity of applying for only one new loan and managing only one loan going forward.
However, keep in mind that all existing loans may have different terms. Consolidation may result in longer terms for some loans and shorter terms for others. This makes the calculation of whether you can save money overall more complicated.you can use business loan calculator Compare results.
In general, consolidation is a good choice if you want simplicity and lower monthly payments. By refinancing each loan individually, you may be able to keep the current terms of each loan while lowering the interest rate, thus saving you more money overall.
Conclusion
Business loan refinancing can help you save money. If you can lower the interest rate on your debt or save money, consider refinancing.
Refinancing to reduce monthly payments and improve cash flow is tempting, but it increases the overall cost of debt.If you’ve done the math and think refinancing looks promising, check out the Bankrate guide below. How to refinance a business loan.
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