[ad_1]
According to a recent study published in , participating in sports teams increases the risk of using electronic vapor deposition products (EVP) among high school students. Pediatrics.
In recent years, we have observed an increase in EVP use among high school students, possibly due to the assumption that nicotine vaping does not cause similar levels of harm or addiction as tobacco products. However, longitudinal studies show an increased risk of tobacco use among young people who use e-cigarettes.
Cases of illness from e-cigarettes have been reported, and suspected carcinogens released by EVP liquid represent potential and unknown health effects. With these results in mind, a study was conducted on how adolescent behavior influences the risk of EVP use.
Although participation in sports teams has been associated with reduced tobacco use, some studies have associated participation in sports teams with increased use of e-cigarettes. However, this data was limited.
To determine the association between participation in a sports team and EVP use, researchers analyzed data from the Youth Risk Behavior Survey (YRBS), a survey of US high school students.
Data were collected from the 2015, 2017 and 2019 YRBS cycles. Survey questions asked the student about his EVP and tobacco use over the past 30 days.
Exclusive users of EVP, called EVP users, were students who did not use cigarettes but had used EVP this time. Exclusive tobacco users, called tobacco users, were students who used tobacco but not EVPs. Students who use both products are called dual users, and students who use neither are called non-users.
Intermittent EVP or tobacco use was defined as use 1–19 days in the past 30 days, and frequent use was defined as use ≥20 days in the past 30 days. Participation in sports was determined by a question asking how many sports teams students had participated in in the previous 12 months.
Across three YRBS cycles, 30,762 high school students met study inclusion criteria. About half of the participants were women. Of the participants, 75.1% were nonusers, 2.3% were tobacco users, 16.1% were her EVP users, and 6.5% were dual users.
43.7% of the participants did not appear to be on a sports team, while 25.4% were on one team, 17.4% on two teams, and 13.5% on three or more teams. Of the students participating in one or more sports teams, 74.5% were nonusers, 1.7% were smokers, 18.3% were her EVP users, and 5.5% were dual users.
Of the students who had not participated in a sports team in the last 12 months, 75.9% were nonusers, 3.1% were tobacco users, 13.4% were EVP users, and 7.6% were dual users. These students used less of his EVP than those on sports teams, but used more cigarettes.
Participation in a sports team decreased the odds of frequent and intermittent use of tobacco and EVP among tobacco and EVP users, respectively.
Based on these results, the researchers recommended educating student-athletes about the health risks of EVP use.
reference
Rapoport E, Zhu M, Pham D, Keim SA, Adesman A. High school sports team participation and vaping: 2015–2019. Pediatrics. 2023;151(1):e2021055565.doi:10.1542/peds.2021-055565
[ad_2]
Source link
